| Athletics | Men’s 10,000 m | Billy Mills United States | Mohammed Gammoudi Tunisia | Ron Clarke Australia |
| Athletics | Men’s 100 m | Bob Hayes United States | Enrique Figuerola Cuba | Harry Jerome Canada |
| Athletics | Men’s 110 m hurdles | Hayes Jones United States | Blaine Lindgren United States | Anatoly Mikhailov Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Men’s 1500 m | Peter Snell New Zealand | Josef Odložil Czechoslovakia | John Davies New Zealand |
| Athletics | Men’s 20 km walk | Ken Matthews Great Britain | Dieter Lindner United Team of Germany | Volodymyr Holubnychy Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Men’s 200 m | Henry Carr United States | Paul Drayton United States | Edwin Roberts Trinidad and Tobago |
| Athletics | Men’s 3000 m steeplechase | Gaston Roelants Belgium | Maurice Herriott Great Britain | Ivan Belyayev Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Men’s 4 × 100 m relay | Paul Drayton, Gerry Ashworth, Richard Stebbins, Bob Hayes United States | Andrzej Zieliński, Wiesław Maniak, Marian Foik, Marian Dudziak Poland | Paul Genevay, Bernard Laidebeur, Claude Piquemal, Jocelyn Delecour France |
| Athletics | Men’s 4 × 400 m relay | Ollan Cassell, Mike Larrabee, Ulis Williams, Henry Carr United States | Tim Graham, Adrian Metcalfe, John Cooper, Robbie Brightwell Great Britain | Edwin Skinner, Kent Bernard, Edwin Roberts, Wendell Mottley Trinidad and Tobago |
| Athletics | Men’s 400 m | Mike Larrabee United States | Wendell Mottley Trinidad and Tobago | Andrzej Badeński Poland |
| Athletics | Men’s 400 m hurdles | Rex Cawley United States | John Cooper Great Britain | Salvatore Morale Italy |
| Athletics | Men’s 50 km walk | Abdon Pamich Italy | Paul Nihill Great Britain | Ingvar Pettersson Sweden |
| Athletics | Men’s 5000 m | Bob Schul United States | Harald Norpoth United Team of Germany | Bill Dellinger United States |
| Athletics | Men’s 800 m | Peter Snell New Zealand | Bill Crothers Canada | Wilson Kiprugut Kenya |
| Athletics | Men’s decathlon | Willi Holdorf United Team of Germany | Rein Aun Soviet Union | Hans-Joachim Walde United Team of Germany |
| Athletics | Men’s discus throw | Al Oerter United States | Ludvik Danek Czechoslovakia | Dave Weill United States |
| Athletics | Men’s hammer throw | Romuald Klim Soviet Union | Gyula Zsivótzky Hungary | Uwe Beyer United Team of Germany |
| Athletics | Men’s high jump | Valeriy Brumel Soviet Union | John Thomas United States | John Rambo United States |
| Athletics | Men’s javelin throw | Pauli Nevala Finland | Gergely Kulcsár Hungary | Jānis Lūsis Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Men’s long jump | Lynn Davies Great Britain | Ralph Boston United States | Igor Ter-Ovanesyan Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Men’s marathon | Abebe Bikila Ethiopia | Basil Heatley Great Britain | Kokichi Tsuburaya Japan |
| Athletics | Men’s pole vault | Fred Hansen United States | Wolfgang Reinhardt United Team of Germany | Klaus Lehnertz United Team of Germany |
| Athletics | Men’s shot put | Dallas Long United States | Randy Matson United States | Vilmos Varju Hungary |
| Athletics | Men’s triple jump | Józef Szmidt Poland | Oleg Fyodoseyev Soviet Union | Victor Kravchenko Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Women’s 100 m | Wyomia Tyus United States | Edith McGuire United States | Ewa Kłobukowska Poland |
| Athletics | Women’s 200 m | Edith McGuire United States | Irena Szewińska Poland | Marilyn Black Australia |
| Athletics | Women’s 4 × 100 m relay | Teresa Ciepły, Irena Kirszenstein, Halina Górecka, Ewa Kłobukowska Poland | Willye White, Wyomia Tyus, Marilyn White, Edith McGuire United States | Janet Simpson, Mary Rand, Daphne Arden, Dorothy Hyman Great Britain |
| Athletics | Women’s 400 m | Betty Cuthbert Australia | Ann Packer Great Britain | Judy Amoore Australia |
| Athletics | Women’s 80 m hurdles | Karin Balzer United Team of Germany | Teresa Ciepły Poland | Pam Kilborn Australia |
| Athletics | Women’s 800 m | Ann Packer Great Britain | Maryvonne Dupureur France | Marise Chamberlain New Zealand |
| Athletics | Women’s discus throw | Tamara Press Soviet Union | Ingrid Lotz United Team of Germany | Lia Manoliu Romania |
| Athletics | Women’s high jump | Iolanda Balaş Romania | Michele Brown Australia | Taisia Chenchik Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Women’s javelin throw | Mihaela Peneş Romania | Márta Rudas Hungary | Yelena Gorchakova Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Women’s long jump | Mary Rand Great Britain | Irena Kirszenstein Poland | Tatyana Schelkanova Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Women’s pentathlon | Irina Press Soviet Union | Mary Rand Great Britain | Galina Bystrova Soviet Union |
| Athletics | Women’s shot put | Tamara Press Soviet Union | Renate Culmberger United Team of Germany | Galina Zybina Soviet Union |
| Basketball | Men's tournament | Jim Barnes, Bill Bradley, Larry Brown, Joe Caldwell, Mel Counts, Richard Davies, Walt Hazzard, Lucious Jackson, John McCaffrey, Jeff Mullins, Jerry Shipp, George Wilson United States | Valdis Muižnieks, Mykola Bahley, Armenak Alachachian, Alexandr Travin, Viacheslav Khrynin, Jānis Krūmiņš, Levan Moseshvili, Yury Korneev, Alexsandr Petrov, Gennadi Volnov, Jaak Lipso, Juris Kalniņš Soviet Union | Amaury Antônio Pasos, Wlamir Marques, Ubiratan Pereira Maciel, Carlos Domingos Massoni, Friedrich Wilhem Braun, Carmo de Souza, Jatyr Eduardo Schall, Edson Bispo dos Santos, Antonio Salvador Sucar, Victor Mirshawka, Sergio de Toledo Machado, Jose Edvar Simoes Brazil |
| Boxing | Men’s Bantamweight (<54 kg) | Takao Sakurai Japan | Chung Shin-Cho South Korea | Juan Fabila Mendoza Mexico / Washington Rodríguez Uruguay |
| Boxing | Men’s Featherweight (<57 kg) | Stanislav Stepashkin Soviet Union | Anthony Villanueva Philippines | Charles Brown United States / Heinz Schulz United Team of Germany |
| Boxing | Men’s Flyweight (<51 kg) | Fernando Atzori Italy | Artur Olech Poland | Stanislav Sorokin Soviet Union / Robert John Carmody United States |
| Boxing | Men’s Heavyweight (>81 kg) | Joe Frazier United States | Hans Huber United Team of Germany | Giuseppe Ros Italy / Vadim Yemelyanov Soviet Union |
| Boxing | Men’s Light heavyweight (<81 kg) | Cosimo Pinto Italy | Aleksei Kiselyov Soviet Union | Alexander Nikolov Bulgaria / Zbigniew Pietrzykowski Poland |
| Boxing | Men’s Light middleweight (<71 kg) | Boris Lagutin Soviet Union | Joseph Gonzales France | Nojim Maiyegun Nigeria / Józef Grzesiak Poland |
| Boxing | Men’s Light welterweight (<63.5 kg) | Jerzy Kulej Poland | Yevgeny Frolov Soviet Union | Eddie Blay Ghana / Habib Galhia Tunisia |
| Boxing | Men’s Lightweight (<60 kg) | Józef Grudzień Poland | Velikton Barannikov Soviet Union | Jim McCourt Ireland / Ronald Allen Harris United States |
| Boxing | Men’s Middleweight (<75 kg) | Valeri Popenchenko Soviet Union | Emil Schulz United Team of Germany | Franco Valle Italy / Tadeusz Walasek Poland |
| Boxing | Men’s Welterweight (<67 kg) | Marian Kasprzyk Poland | Ričardas Tamulis Soviet Union | Pertti Purhonen Finland / Silvano Bertini Italy |
| Canoeing | Men’s C-1 1000 metres | Jürgen Eschert United Team of Germany | Andrei Igorov Romania | Yevgeny Penyayev Soviet Union |
| Canoeing | Men’s C-2 1000 metres | Andrei Khimich, Stepan Oshchepkov Soviet Union | Jean Boudehen, Michel Chapuis France | Peer Nielsen, John Sørensen Denmark |
| Canoeing | Men’s K-1 1000 metres | Rolf Peterson Sweden | Mihály Hesz Hungary | Aurel Vernescu Romania |
| Canoeing | Men’s K-2 1000 metres | Gunnar Utterberg, Sven-Olov Sjödelius Sweden | Antonius Geurts, Paul Hoekstra Netherlands | Heinz Büker, Holger Zander United Team of Germany |
| Canoeing | Men’s K-4 1000 metres | Nikolai Chuzhikov, Anatoli Grishin, Vyacheslav Ionov, Vladimir Morozov Soviet Union | Günther Perleberg, Bernhard Schulze, Friedhelm Wentzke, Holger Zander United Team of Germany | Simion Cuciuc, Atanase Sciotnic, Mihai Țurcaș, Aurel Vernescu Romania |
| Canoeing | Women’s K-1 500 metres | Lyudmila Khvedosyuk Soviet Union | Hilde Lauer Romania | Marcia Jones United States |
| Canoeing | Women’s K-2 500 metres | Roswitha Esser, Annemarie Zimmermann United Team of Germany | Francine Fox, Glorianne Perrier United States | Hilde Lauer, Cornelia Sideri Romania |
| Cycling | Men’s 1000m time trial | Patrick Sercu Belgium | Giovanni Pettenella Italy | Pierre Trentin France |
| Cycling | Men’s Individual pursuit | Jiří Daler Czechoslovakia | Giorgio Ursi Italy | Preben Isaksson Denmark |
| Cycling | Men’s Individual road race | Mario Zanin Italy | Kjeld Rodian Denmark | Walter Godefroot Belgium |
| Cycling | Men’s Sprint | Giovanni Pettenella Italy | Sergio Bianchetto Italy | Daniel Morelon France |
| Cycling | Men’s Tandem | Angelo Damiano, Sergio Bianchetto Italy | Imants Bodnieks, Viktor Logunov Soviet Union | Willi Fuggerer, Klaus Kobusch United Team of Germany |
| Cycling | Men’s Team pursuit | Ernst Streng, Lothar Claesges, Karlheinz Henrichs, Karl Link United Team of Germany | Franco Testa, Cencio Mantovani, Carlo Rancati, Luigi Roncaglia Italy | Cor Schuuring, Henk Cornelisse, Gerard Koel, Jaap Oudkerk Netherlands |
| Cycling | Men’s Team time trial | Bart Zoet, Evert Dolman, Gerben Karstens, Jan Pieterse Netherlands | Ferruccio Manza, Severino Andreoli, Luciano Dalla Bona, Pietro Guerra Italy | Sture Pettersson, Sven Hamrin, Erik Pettersson, Gösta Pettersson Sweden |
| Diving | Men’s 10 m platform | Bob Webster United States | Klaus Dibiasi Italy | Tom Gompf United States |
| Diving | Men’s 3 m springboard | Kenneth Sitzberger United States | Frank Gorman United States | Lawrence Andreasen United States |
| Diving | Women’s 10 m platform | Lesley Bush United States | Ingrid Krämer United Team of Germany | Galina Alekseyeva Soviet Union |
| Diving | Women’s 3 m springboard | Ingrid Krämer United Team of Germany | Jeanne Collier United States | Patsy Willard United States |
| Equestrian | Open Individual dressage | Henri Chammartin Switzerland | Harry Boldt United Team of Germany | Sergei Filatov Soviet Union |
| Equestrian | Open Individual eventing | Mauro Checcoli Italy | Carlos Moratorio Argentina | Fritz Ligges United Team of Germany |
| Equestrian | Open Individual jumping | Pierre Jonquères d'Oriola France | Hermann Schridde United Team of Germany | Peter Robeson Great Britain |
| Equestrian | Open Team dressage | Harry Boldt, Reiner Klimke, Josef Neckermann United Team of Germany | Henri Chammartin, Gustav Fischer, Marianne Gossweiler Switzerland | Sergei Filatov, Ivan Kizimov, Ivan Kalita Soviet Union |
| Equestrian | Open Team eventing | Mauro Checcoli, Paolo Angioni, Giuseppe Ravano Italy | Michael Page, Kevin Freeman, Michael Plumb United States | Fritz Ligges, Horst Karsten, Gerhard Schulz United Team of Germany |
| Equestrian | Open Team jumping | Hermann Schridde, Kurt Jarasinski, Hans Günter Winkler United Team of Germany | Pierre Jonquères d'Oriola, Janou Lefèbvre, Guy Lefrant France | Piero D'Inzeo, Raimondo D'Inzeo, Graziano Mancinelli Italy |
| Fencing | Men’s Individual foil | Egon Franke Poland | Jean Claude Magnan France | Daniel Revenu France |
| Fencing | Men’s Individual sabre | Tibor Pézsa Hungary | Claude Arabo France | Umar Mavlikhanov Soviet Union |
| Fencing | Men’s Individual épée | Grigory Kriss Soviet Union | Henry Hoskyns Great Britain | Guram Kostava Soviet Union |
| Fencing | Men’s Team foil | Viktor Zhdanovich, Yuri Sharov, Yuri Sisikin, German Sveshnikov, Mark Midler Soviet Union | Witold Woyda, Zbigniew Skrudlik, Ryszard Parulski, Egon Franke, Janusz Rozycki Poland | Jacky Courtillat, Jean-Claude Magnan, Christian Noël, Daniel Revenu, Pierre Rodocanachi France |
| Fencing | Men’s Team sabre | Boris Melnikov, Nugzar Asatiani, Mark Rakita, Yakov Rylsky, Umar Mavlikhanov Soviet Union | Giampaolo Calanchini, Wladimiro Calarese, Pier-Luigi Chicca, Mario Ravagnan, Cesare Salvadori Italy | Emil Ochyra, Jerzy Pawłowski, Ryszard Zub, Andrzej Piatkowski, Wojciech Zabłocki Poland |
| Fencing | Men’s Team épée | Árpád Bárány, Tamás Gábor, István Kausz, Győző Kulcsár, Zoltán Nemere Hungary | Giovan Battista Breda, Giuseppe Delfino, Gianfranco Paolucci, Alberto Pellegrino, Gianluigi Saccaro Italy | Claude Bourquard, Claude Brodin, Jacques Brodin, Yves Dreyfus, Jack Guittet France |
| Fencing | Women’s Individual foil | Ildikó Újlaky-Rejtő Hungary | Helga Mees United Team of Germany | Antonella Ragno-Lonzi Italy |
| Fencing | Women’s Team foil | Paula Marosi, Katalin Juhász, Judit Ágoston, Lídia Dömölky, Ildikó Újlaky-Rejtő Hungary | Lyudmila Shishova, Valentina Prudskova, Valentina Rastvorova, Tatyana Samusenko, Galina Gorokhova Soviet Union | Heidi Schmid, Helga Mees, Rosemarie Scherberger, Gudrun Theuerkauff United Team of Germany |
| Field hockey | Men's tournament | Haripal Kaushik, Mohinder Lal, Shankar Lakshman, Bandu Patil, John "V.J." Peter, Ali Sayed, Udham Singh Kullar, Charanjit Singh, Darshan Singh, Dharam Singh, Gurbux Singh, Harbinder Singh, Jagjit Singh, Joginder Singh, Prithipal Singh India | Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Asad Malik, Munir Dar, Khalid Mahmood, Anwar Khan, Nawaz Khizar, Azam Khurshid, Muhammad Manna, Manzoor Hussain Atif, Mohammed Rashid, Motiullah, Tariq Niazi, Saeed Anwar, Tariq Aziz, Hayat Zafar, Uddin Zaka Pakistan | Mervyn Crossman, Paul Dearing, Brian Glencross, Robin Hodder, John McBryde, Donald McWatters, Patrick Nilan, Eric Pearce, Julian Pearce, Desmond Piper, Donald Smart, Anthony Waters, Graham Wood Australia |
| Football | Men's tournament | Ferenc Bene, Tibor Csernai, János Farkas, József Gelei, Kálmán Ihász, Sándor Katona, Imre Komora, Ferenc Nógrádi, Dezső Novák, Árpád Orbán, Károly Palotai, Antal Szentmihályi, Gusztáv Szepesi, Zoltán Varga Hungary | Jan Brumovský, Ludovít Cvetler, Ján Geleta, František Knebort, Karel Knesl, Karel Lichtnégl, Vojtech Masný, Štefan Matlák, Ivan Mráz, Karel Nepomucký, Zdeněk Pičman, František Schmucker, Anton Švajlen, Anton Urban, František Valošek, Josef Vojta, Vladimír Weiss Czechoslovakia | Gerd Backhaus, Wolfgang Barthels, Bernd Bauchspieß, Gerhard Körner, Otto Fräßdorf, Henning Frenzel, Dieter Engelhardt, Herbert Pankau, Manfred Geisler, Jürgen Heinsch, Klaus Lisiewicz, Jürgen Nöldner, Peter Rock, Klaus-Dieter Seehaus, Hermann Stöcker, Werner Unger, Klaus Urbanczyk, Eberhard Vogel, Manfred Walter, Horst Weigang United Team of Germany |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Floor exercise | Franco Menichelli Italy | Yukio Endo Japan / Viktor Lisitsky Soviet Union | — |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Horizontal bar | Boris Shakhlin Soviet Union | Yuri Titov Soviet Union | Miroslav Cerar Yugoslavia |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Individual all-around | Yukio Endo Japan | Shuji Tsurumi Japan / Viktor Lisitsky Soviet Union / Boris Shakhlin Soviet Union | — |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Parallel bars | Yukio Endo Japan | Shuji Tsurumi Japan | Franco Menichelli Italy |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Pommel horse | Miroslav Cerar Yugoslavia | Shuji Tsurumi Japan | Yuri Tsapenko Soviet Union |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Rings | Takuji Hayata Japan | Franco Menichelli Italy | Boris Shakhlin Soviet Union |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Team all-around | Yukio Endo, Takuji Hayata, Takashi Mitsukuri, Takashi Ono, Shuji Tsurumi, Haruhiro Yamashita Japan | Sergey Diomidov, Viktor Leontev, Viktor Lisitsky, Boris Shakhlin, Yuri Titov, Yuri Tsapenko Soviet Union | Siegfried Fülle, Philipp Fürst, Erwin Koppe, Klaus Köste, Günter Lyhs, Peter Weber United Team of Germany |
| Gymnastics | Men’s Vault | Haruhiro Yamashita Japan | Viktor Lisitsky Soviet Union | Hannu Rantakari Finland |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Balance beam | Věra Čáslavská Czechoslovakia | Tamara Manina Soviet Union | Larisa Latynina Soviet Union |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Floor exercise | Larisa Latynina Soviet Union | Polina Astakhova Soviet Union | Anikó Ducza Hungary |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Individual all-around | Věra Čáslavská Czechoslovakia | Larisa Latynina Soviet Union | Polina Astakhova Soviet Union |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Team all-around | Polina Astakhova, Lyudmila Gromova, Larisa Latynina, Tamara Manina, Elena Volchetskaya, Tamara Zamotaylova Soviet Union | Věra Čáslavská, Marianna Krajčírová, Jana Posnerová, Hana Růžičková, Jaroslava Sedláčková, Adolfína Tkačíková Czechoslovakia | Toshiko Aihara, Ginko Chiba, Keiko Ikeda, Taniko Nakamura, Kiyoko Ono, Hiroko Tsuji Japan |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Uneven bars | Polina Astakhova Soviet Union | Katalin Makray Hungary | Larisa Latynina Soviet Union |
| Gymnastics | Women’s Vault | Věra Čáslavská Czechoslovakia | Larisa Latynina Soviet Union / Birgit Radochla United Team of Germany | — |
| Judo | Men’s Heavyweight · +80 kg | Isao Inokuma Japan | Doug Rogers Canada | Parnaoz Chikviladze Soviet Union / Anzor Kiknadze Soviet Union |
| Judo | Men’s Lightweight · 68 kg | Takehide Nakatani Japan | Eric Hänni Switzerland | Ārons Bogoļubovs Soviet Union / Oleg Stepanov Soviet Union |
| Judo | Men’s Middleweight · 80 kg | Isao Okano Japan | Wolfgang Hofmann United Team of Germany | Kim Eui-tae South Korea / James Bregman United States |
| Judo | Open category | Anton Geesink Netherlands | Akio Kaminaga Japan | Theodore Boronovskis Australia / Klaus Glahn United Team of Germany |
| Modern pentathlon | Men’s Individual | Ferenc Török Hungary | Igor Novikov Soviet Union | Albert Mokeev Soviet Union |
| Modern pentathlon | Men’s Team | Albert Mokeev, Igor Novikov, Viktor Mineev Soviet Union | James Moore, David Kirkwood, Paul Pesthy United States | Ferenc Török, Imre Nagy, Ottó Török Hungary |
| Rowing | Men’s coxed fours | Peter Neusel, Bernhard Britting, Joachim Werner, Egbert Hirschfelder, Jürgen Oelke United Team of Germany | Renato Bosatta, Emilio Trivini, Giuseppe Galante, Franco De Pedrina, Giovanni Spinola Italy | Lex Mullink, Jan van de Graaff, Freek van de Graaff, Bobbie van de Graaf, Marius Klumperbeek Netherlands |
| Rowing | Men’s coxed pair | Edward Ferry, Conn Findlay, Kent Mitchell United States | Jacques Morel, Georges Morel, Jean-Claude Darouy France | Herman Rouwé, Erik Hartsuiker, Jan Just Bos Netherlands |
| Rowing | Men’s coxless fours | John Hansen, Bjørn Hasløv, Erik Petersen, Kurt Helmudt Denmark | John Russell, Hugh Wardell-Yerburgh, William Barry, John James Great Britain | Geoffrey Picard, Dick Lyon, Ted Mittet, Ted Nash United States |
| Rowing | Men’s coxless pairs | George Hungerford, Roger Jackson Canada | Steven Blaisse, Ernst Veenemans Netherlands | Michael Schwan, Wolfgang Hottenrott United Team of Germany |
| Rowing | Men’s double sculls | Oleg Tyurin, Boris Dubrovskiy Soviet Union | Seymour Cromwell, Jim Storm United States | Vladimír Andrs, Pavel Hofmann Czechoslovakia |
| Rowing | Men’s eights | Joseph Amlong, Thomas Amlong, Boyce Budd, Emory Clark, Stanley Cwiklinski, Hugh Foley, Bill Knecht, William Stowe, Róbert Zimonyi United States | Klaus Aeffke, Klaus Bittner, Karl-Heinrich von Groddeck, Hans-Jürgen Wallbrecht, Klaus Behrens, Jürgen Schröder, Jürgen Plagemann, Horst Meyer, Thomas Ahrens United Team of Germany | Petr Čermák, Jiří Lundák, Jan Mrvík, Július Toček, Josef Věntus, Luděk Pojezný, Bohumil Janoušek, Richard Nový, Miroslav Koníček Czechoslovakia |
| Rowing | Men’s single sculls | Vyacheslav Ivanov Soviet Union | Achim Hill United Team of Germany | Gottfried Kottmann Switzerland |
| Sailing | Open 1964: 5.5 Metre | William Northam, Peter O'Donnell, James Sargeant Australia | Lars Thörn, Arne Karlsson, Sture Stork Sweden | John J. McNamara, Joseph Batchelder, Francis Scully United States |
| Sailing | Open 1964: Dragon | Ole Berntsen, Christian von Bulow, Ole Poulsen Denmark | Peter Ahrendt, Wilfried Lorenz, Ulrich Mense United Team of Germany | Lowell North, Richard Deaver, Charles Rogers United States |
| Sailing | Open 1964: Finn | Wilhelm Kuhweide United Team of Germany | Peter Barrett United States | Henning Wind Denmark |
| Sailing | Open 1964: Flying Dutchman | Helmer Pedersen, Earle Wells New Zealand | Keith Musto, Tony Morgan Great Britain | Harry Melges, William Bentsen United States |
| Sailing | Open 1964: Star | Durward Knowles, Cecil Cooke Bahamas | Richard Stearns, Lynn Williams United States | Pelle Pettersson, Holger Sundström Sweden |
| Shooting | Men’s 25 m rapid fire pistol | Pentti Linnosvuo Finland | Ion Tripșa Romania | Lubomír Nácovský Czechoslovakia |
| Shooting | Men’s 300 m rifle, three positions | Gary Anderson United States | Shota Kveliashvili Soviet Union | Martin Gunnarsson United States |
| Shooting | Men’s 50 m pistol | Väinö Markkanen Finland | Franklin Green United States | Yoshihisa Yoshikawa Japan |
| Shooting | Men’s 50 m rifle prone | László Hammerl Hungary | Lones Wigger United States | Tommy Pool United States |
| Shooting | Men’s 50 m rifle three positions | Lones Wigger United States | Velichko Velichkov Bulgaria | László Hammerl Hungary |
| Shooting | Men’s Trap | Ennio Mattarelli Italy | Pāvels Seničevs Soviet Union | William Morris United States |
| Swimming | Men’s 100 m freestyle | Don Schollander United States | Robert McGregor Great Britain | Hans-Joachim Klein United Team of Germany |
| Swimming | Men’s 1500 m freestyle | Bob Windle Australia | John Nelson United States | Allan Wood Australia |
| Swimming | Men’s 200 m backstroke | Jed Graef United States | Gary Dilley United States | Bob Bennett United States |
| Swimming | Men’s 200 m breaststroke | Ian O'Brien Australia | Georgy Prokopenko Soviet Union | Chet Jastremski United States |
| Swimming | Men’s 200 m butterfly | Kevin Berry Australia | Carl Robie United States | Fred Schmidt United States |
| Swimming | Men’s 4 × 100 m freestyle relay | Steve Clark, Mike Austin, Gary Ilman, Don Schollander United States | Horst Löffler, Frank Wiegand, Uwe Jacobsen, Hans-Joachim Klein United Team of Germany | David Dickson, Peter Doak, John Ryan, Bob Windle Australia |
| Swimming | Men’s 4 × 100 m medley relay | Thompson Mann, Bill Craig, Fred Schmidt, Steve Clark United States | Ernst Küppers, Egon Henninger, Horst-Günther Gregor, Hans-Joachim Klein United Team of Germany | Peter Reynolds, Ian O'Brien, Kevin Berry, David Dickson Australia |
| Swimming | Men’s 4 × 200 m freestyle relay | Steve Clark, Roy Saari, Gary Ilman, Don Schollander United States | Horst-Günther Gregor, Gerhard Hetz, Frank Wiegand, Hans-Joachim Klein United Team of Germany | Makoto Fukui, Kunihiro Iwasaki, Toshio Shoji, Yukiaki Okabe Japan |
| Swimming | Men’s 400 m freestyle | Don Schollander United States | Frank Wiegand United Team of Germany | Allan Wood Australia |
| Swimming | Men’s 400 m individual medley | Dick Roth United States | Roy Saari United States | Gerhard Hetz United Team of Germany |
| Swimming | Women’s 100 m backstroke | Cathy Ferguson United States | Kiki Caron France | Ginny Duenkel United States |
| Swimming | Women’s 100 m butterfly | Sharon Stouder United States | Ada Kok Netherlands | Kathy Ellis United States |
| Swimming | Women’s 100 m freestyle | Dawn Fraser Australia | Sharon Stouder United States | Kathy Ellis United States |
| Swimming | Women’s 200 m breaststroke | Galina Prozumenshchikova Soviet Union | Claudia Kolb United States | Svetlana Babanina Soviet Union |
| Swimming | Women’s 4 × 100 metre freestyle relay | Sharon Stouder, Donna de Varona, Lillian Watson, Kathy Ellis United States | Robyn Thorn, Janice Murphy, Lynette Bell, Dawn Fraser Australia | Pauline van der Wildt, Toos Beumer, Winnie van Weerdenburg, Erica Terpstra Netherlands |
| Swimming | Women’s 4 × 100 metre medley relay | Cathy Ferguson, Cynthia Goyette, Sharon Stouder, Kathy Ellis United States | Corrie Winkel, Klenie Bimolt, Ada Kok, Erica Terpstra Netherlands | Tatyana Savelyeva, Svetlana Babanina, Tatyana Devyatova, Natalya Ustinova Soviet Union |
| Swimming | Women’s 400 m freestyle | Ginny Duenkel United States | Marilyn Ramenofsky United States | Terri Stickles United States |
| Swimming | Women’s 400 m individual medley | Donna de Varona United States | Sharon Finneran United States | Martha Randall United States |
| Volleyball | Men's tournament | Ivans Bugajenkovs, Nikolay Burobin, Yuri Chesnokov, Vazha K'ach'arava, Valeri Kalachikhin, Vitali Kovalenko, Staņislavs Lugailo, Georgy Mondzolevski, Yuriy Poyarkov, Eduard Sibiryakov, Yury Vengerovsky, Dmitri Voskoboynikov Soviet Union | Milan Čuda, Bohumil Golián, Zdeněk Humhal, Petr Kop, Josef Labuda, Josef Musil, Karel Paulus, Boris Perušič, Pavel Schenk, Václav Šmídl, Josef Šorm, Ladislav Toman Czechoslovakia | Yutaka Demachi, Tsutomu Koyama, Sadatoshi Sugahara, Naohiro Ikeda, Yasutaka Sato, Toshiaki Kosedo, Tokihiko Higuchi, Masayuki Minami, Takeshi Tokutomi, Teruhisa Moriyama, Yūzo Nakamura, Katsutoshi Nekoda Japan |
| Volleyball | Women's tournament | Masae Kasai, Emiko Miyamoto, Kinuko Tanida, Yuriko Handa, Yoshiko Matsumura, Sata Isobe, Katsumi Matsumura, Yoko Shinozaki, Setsuko Sasaki, Yuko Fujimoto, Maseko Kondo, Ayano Shibuki Japan | Antonina Ryzhova, Astra Biltauer, Ninel Lukanina, Lyudmila Buldakova, Nelli Abramova, Tamara Tikhonina, Valentina Kamenyok-Vinogradova, Inna Ryskal, Marita Katusheva, Tatyana Roshchina, Valentina Mishak, Lyudmila Gureyeva Soviet Union | Krystyna Czajkowska, Józefa Ledwig, Maria Golimowska, Jadwiga Rutkowska, Danuta Kordaczuk, Krystyna Jakubowska, Jadwiga Książek, Maria Śliwka, Zofia Szczęśniewska, Krystyna Krupa, Hanna Krystyna Busz, Barbara Hermela-Niemczyk Poland |
| Water polo | Men's tournament | Miklós Ambrus, László Felkai, János Konrád, Zoltán Dömötör, Tivadar Kanizsa, Péter Rusorán, György Kárpáti, Mihály Mayer, Dezső Gyarmati, Dénes Pócsik, András Bodnár Hungary | Milan Muškatirović, Ivo Trumbić, Vinko Rosić, Zlatko Šimenc, Božidar Stanišić, Ante Nardelli, Zoran Janković, Mirko Sandić, Frane Nonković, Ozren Bonačić, Karlo Stipanić Yugoslavia | Igor Grabovsky, Vladimir Kuznetsov, Boris Grishin, Boris Popov, Nikolay Kalashnikov, Zenon Bortkevich, Nikolay Kuznetsov, Vladimir Semyonov, Viktor Ageyev, Leonid Osipov, Eduard Egorov Soviet Union |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Bantamweight · (56 kg) | Aleksey Vakhonin Soviet Union | Imre Földi Hungary | Shiro Ichinoseki Japan |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Featherweight · (60 kg) | Yoshinobu Miyake Japan | Isaac Berger United States | Mieczysław Nowak Poland |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Heavyweight · (+90 kg) | Leonid Zhabotinsky Soviet Union | Yury Vlasov Soviet Union | Norbert Schemansky United States |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Light heavyweight · (82.5 kg) | Rudolf Plyukfelder Soviet Union | Géza Tóth Hungary | Győző Veres Hungary |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Lightweight · (67.5 kg) | Waldemar Baszanowski Poland | Vladimir Kaplunov Soviet Union | Marian Zieliński Poland |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Middle heavyweight · (90 kg) | Vladimir Golovanov Soviet Union | Louis Martin Great Britain | Ireneusz Paliński Poland |
| Weightlifting | Men’s Middleweight · (75 kg) | Hans Zdražila Czechoslovakia | Viktor Kurentsov Soviet Union | Masushi Ouchi Japan |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Bantamweight | Yojiro Uetake Japan | Hüseyin Akbas Turkey | Aydin Ibrahimov Soviet Union |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Featherweight | Osamu Watanabe Japan | Stancho Kolev Bulgaria | Nodar Khokhashvili Soviet Union |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Flyweight | Yoshikatsu Yoshida Japan | Chang Chang-Sun South Korea | Ali Akbar Heidari Iran |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Heavyweight | Aleksandr Ivanitsky Soviet Union | Lyutvi Ahmedov Bulgaria | Hamit Kaplan Turkey |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Light Heavyweight | Aleksandr Medved Soviet Union | Ahmet Ayık Turkey | Said Mustafov Bulgaria |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Lightweight | Enyu Valchev Bulgaria | Klaus Rost United Team of Germany | Iwao Horiuchi Japan |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Middleweight | Prodan Gardzhev Bulgaria | Hasan Güngör Turkey | Daniel Brand United States |
| Wrestling | Men’s Freestyle · Welterweight | İsmail Ogan Turkey | Guliko Sagaradze Soviet Union | Mohammad Ali Sanatkaran Iran |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Bantamweight | Masamitsu Ichiguchi Japan | Vladlen Trostyansky Soviet Union | Ion Cernea Romania |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Featherweight | Imre Polyák Hungary | Roman Rurua Soviet Union | Branislav Martinović Yugoslavia |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Flyweight | Tsutomu Hanahara Japan | Angel Kerezov Bulgaria | Dumitru Pârvulescu Romania |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Heavyweight | István Kozma Hungary | Anatoly Roshchin Soviet Union | Wilfried Dietrich United Team of Germany |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Light Heavyweight | Boyan Radev Bulgaria | Per Svensson Sweden | Heinz Kiehl United Team of Germany |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Lightweight | Kazım Ayvaz Turkey | Valeriu Bularca Romania | David Gvantseladze Soviet Union |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Middleweight | Branislav Simić Yugoslavia | Jiří Kormaník Czechoslovakia | Lothar Metz United Team of Germany |
| Wrestling | Men’s Greco-Roman · Welterweight | Anatoly Kolesov Soviet Union | Kiril Petkov Bulgaria | Bertil Nyström Sweden |