| 2026-07-25 | UFC Fight Night: Ankalaev vs. Guskov | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Bogdan Guskov | TKO (punches) | 5 | 2:41 |
| 2025-10-04 | UFC 320: Ankalaev vs. Pereira 2 | Light Heavyweight | Alex Pereira def. Magomed Ankalaev title | TKO (punches and elbows) | 1 | 1:20 |
| 2025-03-08 | UFC 313: Pereira vs. Ankalaev | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Alex Pereira title | Decision (unanimous) (49–46, 48–47, 48–47) | 5 | 5:00 |
| 2024-10-26 | UFC 308: Topuria vs. Holloway | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Aleksandar Rakić | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 29–28, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2024-01-13 | UFC Fight Night: Ankalaev vs. Walker 2 | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Johnny Walker | KO (punches) | 2 | 2:42 |
| 2023-10-21 | UFC 294: Makhachev vs. Volkanovski 2 | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev vs. Johnny Walker | No Contest (illegal knee) | 1 | 3:13 |
| 2022-12-10 | UFC 282: Błachowicz vs. Ankalaev | Light Heavyweight | Jan Błachowicz vs. Magomed Ankalaev title | Draw (split) (48–47, 46–48, 47–47) | 5 | 5:00 |
| 2022-07-30 | UFC 277: Peña vs. Nunes 2 | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Anthony Smith | TKO (punches) | 2 | 3:09 |
| 2022-03-12 | UFC Fight Night: Santos vs. Ankalaev | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Thiago Santos | Decision (unanimous) (49–46, 49–46, 48–47) | 5 | 5:00 |
| 2021-10-30 | UFC 267: Błachowicz vs. Teixeira | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Volkan Oezdemir | Decision (unanimous) (30–27, 30–27, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2021-02-27 | UFC Fight Night: Rozenstruik vs. Gane | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Nikita Krylov | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 29–28, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2020-10-24 | UFC 254: Khabib vs. Gaethje | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Ion Cuțelaba | KO (punches) | 1 | 4:19 |
| 2020-02-29 | UFC Fight Night: Benavidez vs. Figueiredo | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Ion Cuțelaba | TKO (head kicks and punches) | 1 | 0:38 |
| 2019-11-09 | UFC Fight Night: Magomedsharipov vs. Kattar | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Dalcha Lungiambula | KO (front kick and punch) | 3 | 0:29 |
| 2019-02-23 | UFC Fight Night: Błachowicz vs. Santos | Catchweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Klidson Abreu | Decision (unanimous) (30–27, 30–27, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2018-09-15 | UFC Fight Night: Hunt vs. Oleinik | Light Heavyweight | Magomed Ankalaev def. Marcin Prachnio | KO (head kick and punches) | 1 | 3:09 |
| 2018-03-17 | UFC Fight Night: Werdum vs. Volkov | Light Heavyweight | Paul Craig def. Magomed Ankalaev | Submission (triangle choke) | 3 | 4:59 |