| 2026-09-26 | UFC Fight Night: Rosas Jr. vs. Barcelos | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Robert Bryczek | Decision (unanimous) (30–27, 30–27, 30–27) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2026-04-25 | UFC Fight Night: Sterling vs. Zalal | Middleweight | Eric McConico def. Rodolfo Vieira | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 29–28, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2025-11-15 | UFC 322: Della Maddalena vs. Makhachev | Middleweight | Bo Nickal def. Rodolfo Vieira | KO (head kick) | 3 | 2:24 |
| 2025-08-02 | UFC on ESPN: Taira vs. Park | Catchweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Tresean Gore | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 30–27, 30–27) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2025-02-15 | UFC Fight Night: Cannonier vs. Rodrigues | Middleweight | Andre Petroski def. Rodolfo Vieira | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 29–28, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2024-02-10 | UFC Fight Night: Hermansson vs. Pyfer | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Armen Petrosyan | Submission (arm-triangle choke) | 1 | 4:48 |
| 2023-04-29 | UFC on ESPN: Song vs. Simón | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Cody Brundage | Submission (arm-triangle choke) | 2 | 1:28 |
| 2022-06-25 | UFC on ESPN: Tsarukyan vs. Gamrot | Middleweight | Chris Curtis def. Rodolfo Vieira | Decision (unanimous) (29–28, 29–28, 29–28) | 3 | 5:00 |
| 2021-07-17 | UFC on ESPN: Makhachev vs. Moisés | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Dustin Stoltzfus | Submission (rear-naked choke) | 3 | 1:54 |
| 2021-02-13 | UFC 258: Usman vs. Burns | Middleweight | Anthony Hernandez def. Rodolfo Vieira | Submission (guillotine choke) | 2 | 1:53 |
| 2020-03-07 | UFC 248: Adesanya vs. Romero | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Saparbek Safarov | Submission (arm-triangle choke) | 1 | 2:58 |
| 2019-08-10 | UFC Fight Night: Shevchenko vs. Carmouche 2 | Middleweight | Rodolfo Vieira def. Oskar Piechota | Submission (arm-triangle choke) | 2 | 4:26 |